VLF Geophysical Surveys: A Scientific Approach to Finding Water

A non-invasive, electromagnetic method of seeking reliable water supplies in the most optimal location.
Very Low Frequency (VLF) electromagnetic surveying is a non-invasive geophysical method that maps subsurface conductive structures - particularly fracture zones and faults in bedrock - before drilling begins. By identifying the most promising water-bearing features beneath your site, VLF surveys reduce drilling risk, eliminate guesswork, and help ensure successful borehole outcomes. Whether you're planning agricultural irrigation, private water supply development, or mineral exploration, VLF provides the critical subsurface intelligence needed to target your drilling investment with confidence.

Key Benefits OF VLF SURVEYS

Choosing VLF geophysical surveying before committing to borehole drilling provides significant advantages for clients seeking reliable water supplies:
Maximised Success Rate
VLF is highly effective at identifying the steeply dipping, water-filled fractures common in Scottish geology. This precision greatly reduces the risk of drilling a dry hole, saving considerable time and expense.
Non-Invasive and Fast
The technique requires no digging, explosions, or ground disturbance. Data collection is rapid, allowing large areas to be surveyed efficiently, minimising disruption to your property or operations.
Cost-Effective Site Siting
Compared to the cost of exploratory drilling, a VLF survey is a small upfront investment that delivers high-confidence targets, ensuring that drilling resources are spent in the most optimal location.
Detailed Subsurface Mapping
The method provides valuable information on the depth, direction, and lateral extent of subterranean features, allowing for optimal borehole design and anticipated water yield.
Scientifically Backed Certainty
By utilising established principles of electromagnetism, we ensure that your borehole siting is based on quantitative data rather than traditional, less reliable methods.
Using established principles of electromagnetism, we ensure that your borehole siting is based on quantitative scientific data rather than traditional, less reliable methods.

APPLICATIONS & USE CASES

The VLF method has proven successful across Scotland and beyond in diverse hydrogeological settings:
Agricultural Irrigation
Maps deep regional fault zones to deliver high-yield boreholes where traditional shallow wells fall short of irrigation demands.
Residential/Commercial
Pinpoints productive fracture intersections in complex geology, providing reliable private water supplies where traditional exploration would be costly and uncertain.
Mineral & Quarry Exploration
Maps geological contacts and fractured zones to support mineral exploration, offering dual-purpose value beyond water supply applications.
Ready to find the perfect location for your high-yield borehole?
Contact our team today to schedule a VLF survey of your site.